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COMPLEX REHABILITATION MEASURES AFTER ENDOPROSTHETIC HIP REPLACEMENT
Mammadova S.J., Tagiyeva N.J., Isayev J.P., Javadzade V.N.


DOI: 10.61775/2413-3302.v4i42.09


SUMMARY
In the article, the effectiveness of the rehabilitation complex, including the joint effect of gravity and antiresorptive therapy, was studied in patients with osteoporosis who underwent local prosthetic surgery in the hip joint. The use of gravity therapy and anti-resorptive drugs in the complex of rehabilitation measures significantly reduced pain intensity by 3.2 times (p<0.001) from the initial level according to the visual analogue pain scale 3 months after the treatment course. It has led to a significant improvement in the patients' functional activity. At the same time, a statistically significant decrease in the signs of osteoporosis in terms of bone mineral density was also observed compared to patients who received a standard rehabilitation complex. In these patients, the mineral density of bone tissue increased to the level of osteopenia - 2.16±0.30 after 12 months, and positive dynamics were maintained for a long time. The increase in bone mineral density allows to prevent early instability of the endoprosthesis in these patients by slowing down the processes of osteolysis and reducing the probability of periprosthetic fractures.
Keywords: rehabilitation, endoprosthetics, hip replacement, hip joint


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