ABOUT OF MECHANISMS OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
Haydarova F.A., Hasanova G.A., Alakbarova L.M., Amrahova A.Z.
DOI: 10.61775/2413-3302.v1i43.02
SUMMARY
In this paper the data about antimicrobial resistance mechanisms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa against different antibiotics have been analysed. It was shown that, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a conditionally pathogenic microorganism, the causative agent of sapronosis infection, a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis and immunocompromised individuals. Due to their ability to easily adapt to the external environment, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains are often the cause of hospital infections. Antibiotic resistance in P.aeruginosa is multifactorial, as it can arise through innate, acquired, or adaptive mechanisms. New therapeutic approaches, such as quorum sensing, phage therapy, and the use of nanoparticles, have shown significant antimicrobial effects against antibiotic-resistant strains of P.aeruginosa in vitro.
Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, antimicrobial resistance, opportunistic infections, resistance mechanisms
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